Cloud Computing and Distributed Systems Week 5 NPTEL Assignment Answers 2025

NPTEL Cloud Computing and Distributed Systems Week 5 Assignment Answers 2025

1. Consider the given table of agreement problems and match the correct pair:

  • (P): (i), (Q): (ii), (R): (iii)
  • (P): (iii), (Q): (ii), (R): (i)
  • (P): (iii), (Q): (i), (R): (ii)
  • (P): (ii), (Q): (iii), (R): (i)
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2. True or False ?

  • True
  • False
Answer :- 

3. True or False ?

“Byzantine agreement cannot be reached among three processors if one processor is faulty”

  • True
  • False
Answer :- 

4. Consider the following statements:

Statement 1: In the synchronous system model, consensus is impossible to solve.

Statement 2: In the asynchronous system model, consensus is solvable.

Statement 3: Paxos provides safety and eventual liveness.

  • Only statement 1 is true
  • Only statement 1 and statement 2 are true
  • Only statement 2 and statement 3 are true
  • Only statement 3 is true
Answer :- 

5. Find out the correct model for the given assumptions of a system:

Assumption 1: Each message is received within bounded time.

Assumption 2: Drift of each process’ local clock has a known bound.

Assumption 3: Each step in a process takes lb < time < ub , where lb represents lower bound and ub represents an upper bound.

  • Asynchronous distributed system
  • Synchronous distributed system
  • On demand computing system
  • Parallel processing system
Answer :- 

6. True or False ?

“Koo-Toueg algorithm is a uncoordinated checkpointing and recovery technique that takes a consistent set of checkpointing and avoids domino effect and livelock problems during the recovery”

  • True
  • False
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7. Messages whose ‘send’ is done but ‘receive’ is undone due to rollback are called____________.

  • In-transit message
  • Lost messages
  • Orphan messages
  • Duplicate messages
Answer :- 

8. Cascaded rollback which causes the system to roll back to too far in the computation (even to the beginning), in spite of all the checkpoints is known as_______________________.

  • Rollback
  • Phantom Effect
  • Domino Effect
  • Livelock problem
Answer :- 

9. Messages with ‘receive’ recorded but message ‘send’ not recorded and do not arise if processes roll back to a consistent global state are called_________________________.

  • In-transit message
  • Lost messages
  • Orphan messages
  • Duplicate messages
Answer :- 

10. The ____________________may arise when a process rolls back to its checkpoint after a failure and requests all the other affected processes also to roll back.

  • Rollback
  • Phantom Effect
  • Domino Effect
  • Livelock problem
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