NPTEL Advanced Robotics Week 3 Assignment Answers 2025
1. A PUMA robot is shown below. The frames have been assigned. The first
row of the DH table (in the order of: α, a, d, θ) is given by
- -90, 0, 0, θ2
- 0, 0, 0, θ1
- 90, 0, 0, θ1
- 0, 0, 0, θ2
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2. Given the joint angles and link parameters, finding the position and orientation of the last frame is
- Forward kinematics
- Inverse kinematics
- Forward dynamics
- Inverse dynamics
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3. In the 6 DOF PUMA robot the last three axes are:
- planar
- parallel
- orthogonal and intersect at a point
- not intersecting
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4. For the 2 DOF (2R) planar manipulator shown below, the coordinate (x,y)
is given by
- l1cosθ1+l2cosθ2,l1sinθ1+l2sinθ2
- l1cosθ1+l2cos(θ1+θ2),l1sinθ1+l2sin(θ1+θ2)
- l1sinθ1+l2sinθ2,l1cosθ1+l2cosθ2
- l1sinθ1+l2sin(θ1+θ2),l1cosθ1+l2cos(θ1+θ2)
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5. Inverse Kinematics is defined as given the position and orientation of the
end effector or last frame find the
- position and orientation of the remaining frames
- joint angles/lengths
- joint rates
- joint positions
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6. The workspace where the end effector can reach in all orientations is called
- Planar workspace
- Reachable workspace
- Dexterous workspace
- All of the above
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7. For the 2 DOF planar manipulator shown in Q4, for a given (x,y) how many solutions are generally possible (in the center of the workspace)
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
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8. The function Atan2 computes the tan inverse using only
- +sin, +cos values
- -sin, -cos values
- +sin, -cos values
- -sin, +cos values
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9. For the 2 DOF (2R) planar robot arm given in Q4, the position of the end
effector (x,y) is given by (1.8315,0.74), link lengths l1 = l 2 = 1 unit. Find the
value of θ2
- 13
- 15
- 18
- 21
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10. For the problem given in Q9, find the value of θ1
- 13
- 15
- 18
- 21
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NPTEL Advanced Robotics Week 5 Assignment Answers 2025
1. A redundant manipulator has
- 3 degrees of freedom (DoFs)
- 4 DoFS
- more DoFs than required to do the task
- 6 DoFs
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2. The Jacobian of a 3 DoFs planar manipulator has dimension (excluding
orientation of end-effector)
- 2×3
- 3×2
- 2×2
- 3×3
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3. The end-effector velocity x˙ is related to the joint velocity θ˙ by the relation x˙=Jθ˙ where J
is the Jacobian matrix. If J has dimension (m×n) where m≠n, then J†J has dimension (J† is read as pseudo-inverse of the Jacobian matrix)
- m×n
- n×m
- m×m
- n×n
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4. Given x˙=Jθ˙ where J is the Jacobian matrix of dimension (m × n), then the motion in the null-space which do not affect the end-effector velocity (x˙) is given by
- J−1x˙
- J†x˙
- (I−J†J)k
- (I−J†J)
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5. In an n-link serial manipulator, if the joint velocities are contained in a
unit sphere then the end effector velocities are contained in a
- n-dimensional hyper ellipsoid.
- n-dimensional sphere of radius less than unity.
- n-dimensional sphere of radius greater than unity.
- in an ellipse.
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6. Task decomposition or redundancy resolution of a redundant manipulator
means
- controlling the position and velocity of the end-effector simultaneously.
- controlling the joint velocities by imposing constraints.
- breaking the whole task of the robot into various sub-tasks depending
on priorities. - applying a random combination of the joint velocities until a desired
- motion is obtained.
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7. We have a global fixed frame and a local frame attached to the rigid body. Then the minimum number of degrees of freedom to define the position and orientation of the rigid body in 3-dimensional space is
- 3
- 6
- 5
- 4
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8. The linear velocity of a rigid arises due to its
- linear velocity.
- angular velocity.
- combination of both linear and angular velocity
- All the above
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9. Angular velocity matrix is a
- Symmetric matrix.
- Semi-positive definite matrix.
- non-square matrix.
- Skew symmetric matrix.
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10. When a robot manipulator is moving from one point to another the an-
gular velocity of the next link is equal to
- the sum of the angular velocity of the previous link and its own angular
velocity. - the sum of the angular velocity of the previous link and its own linear
velocity. - angular velocity of the previous link.
- the sum of the linear velocity of the previous link and its own linear
velocity.
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